ltluc253
16-12-2011, 10:41 PM
Xin chào mọi người hiện nay mình đang gặp rắc rối về vấn đề này. Mình làm mạch giao tiếp RS485 và hiển thị bằng LCD. Mình đã cho LCD hiển thị được, tuy nhiên khi mình viết chương trình ngắt để quét bàn phím hoặc ngắt nhận đủ dữ liệu RS232 thì LCD lại không hiển thị. Một điều nữa là khi mình mô phỏng trên proteus thì vẫn chạy bình thường. Mình sử dụng thư viện LCD 4 bit như sau :
#include <stddef.h>
#define LCD_RS PIN_C4
#define LCD_EN PIN_C5
#define LCD_D4 PIN_A0
#define LCD_D5 PIN_A1
#define LCD_D6 PIN_A2
#define LCD_D7 PIN_A3
// misc display defines-
#define Line_1 0x80
#define Line_2 0xC0
#define Clear_Scr 0x01
#separate void LCD_Init ();// ham khoi tao LCD
#separate void LCD_SetPosition ( unsigned int cX );//Thiet lap vi tri con tro
#separate void LCD_PutChar ( unsigned int cX );// Ham viet1kitu/1chuoi len LCD
#separate void LCD_PutCmd ( unsigned int cX) ;// Ham gui lenh len LCD
#separate void LCD_PulseEnable ( void );// Xung kich hoat
#separate void LCD_SetData ( unsigned int cX );// Dat du lieu len chan Data
// prototype statements
// D/n Cong
#use standard_io (D)
//#use standard_io (D)
//khoi tao LCD**********************************************
#separate void LCD_Init ()
{
LCD_SetData ( 0x00 );
delay_ms(20); /* wait enough time after Vdd rise >> 15ms */
output_low ( LCD_RS );// che do gui lenh
LCD_SetData ( 0x03 ); /* init with specific nibbles to start 4-bit mode */
LCD_PulseEnable();
LCD_PulseEnable();
LCD_PulseEnable();
LCD_SetData ( 0x02 ); /* set 4-bit interface */
LCD_PulseEnable(); /* send dual nibbles hereafter, MSN first */
LCD_PutCmd ( 0x2C ); /* function set (all lines, 5x7 characters) */
LCD_PutCmd ( 0x0C ); /* display ON, cursor off, no blink */
LCD_PutCmd ( 0x06 ); /* entry mode set, increment & scroll left */
LCD_PutCmd ( 0x01 ); /* clear display */
// Init for BarGraph
}
#separate void LCD_SetPosition ( unsigned int cX )
{
/* this subroutine works specifically for 4-bit Port A */
LCD_SetData ( swap ( cX ) | 0x08 );
LCD_PulseEnable();
LCD_SetData ( swap ( cX ) );
LCD_PulseEnable();
}
#separate void LCD_PutChar ( unsigned int cX )
{
/* this subroutine works specifically for 4-bit Port A */
output_high ( LCD_RS );
LCD_PutCmd( cX );
output_low ( LCD_RS );
}
#separate void LCD_PutCmd ( unsigned int cX )
{
/* this subroutine works specifically for 4-bit Port A */
LCD_SetData ( swap ( cX ) ); /* send high nibble */
LCD_PulseEnable();
LCD_SetData ( swap ( cX ) ); /* send low nibble */
LCD_PulseEnable();
}
#separate void LCD_PulseEnable ( void )
{
output_high ( LCD_EN );
delay_us ( 3 ); // was 10
output_low ( LCD_EN );
delay_ms ( 3 ); // was 5
}
#separate void LCD_SetData ( unsigned int cX )
{
output_bit ( LCD_D4, cX & 0x01 );
output_bit ( LCD_D5, cX & 0x02 );
output_bit ( LCD_D6, cX & 0x04 );
output_bit ( LCD_D7, cX & 0x08 );
}
Ai biết giải quyết vấn đề này thì giúp mình với.
Thanks!
#include <stddef.h>
#define LCD_RS PIN_C4
#define LCD_EN PIN_C5
#define LCD_D4 PIN_A0
#define LCD_D5 PIN_A1
#define LCD_D6 PIN_A2
#define LCD_D7 PIN_A3
// misc display defines-
#define Line_1 0x80
#define Line_2 0xC0
#define Clear_Scr 0x01
#separate void LCD_Init ();// ham khoi tao LCD
#separate void LCD_SetPosition ( unsigned int cX );//Thiet lap vi tri con tro
#separate void LCD_PutChar ( unsigned int cX );// Ham viet1kitu/1chuoi len LCD
#separate void LCD_PutCmd ( unsigned int cX) ;// Ham gui lenh len LCD
#separate void LCD_PulseEnable ( void );// Xung kich hoat
#separate void LCD_SetData ( unsigned int cX );// Dat du lieu len chan Data
// prototype statements
// D/n Cong
#use standard_io (D)
//#use standard_io (D)
//khoi tao LCD**********************************************
#separate void LCD_Init ()
{
LCD_SetData ( 0x00 );
delay_ms(20); /* wait enough time after Vdd rise >> 15ms */
output_low ( LCD_RS );// che do gui lenh
LCD_SetData ( 0x03 ); /* init with specific nibbles to start 4-bit mode */
LCD_PulseEnable();
LCD_PulseEnable();
LCD_PulseEnable();
LCD_SetData ( 0x02 ); /* set 4-bit interface */
LCD_PulseEnable(); /* send dual nibbles hereafter, MSN first */
LCD_PutCmd ( 0x2C ); /* function set (all lines, 5x7 characters) */
LCD_PutCmd ( 0x0C ); /* display ON, cursor off, no blink */
LCD_PutCmd ( 0x06 ); /* entry mode set, increment & scroll left */
LCD_PutCmd ( 0x01 ); /* clear display */
// Init for BarGraph
}
#separate void LCD_SetPosition ( unsigned int cX )
{
/* this subroutine works specifically for 4-bit Port A */
LCD_SetData ( swap ( cX ) | 0x08 );
LCD_PulseEnable();
LCD_SetData ( swap ( cX ) );
LCD_PulseEnable();
}
#separate void LCD_PutChar ( unsigned int cX )
{
/* this subroutine works specifically for 4-bit Port A */
output_high ( LCD_RS );
LCD_PutCmd( cX );
output_low ( LCD_RS );
}
#separate void LCD_PutCmd ( unsigned int cX )
{
/* this subroutine works specifically for 4-bit Port A */
LCD_SetData ( swap ( cX ) ); /* send high nibble */
LCD_PulseEnable();
LCD_SetData ( swap ( cX ) ); /* send low nibble */
LCD_PulseEnable();
}
#separate void LCD_PulseEnable ( void )
{
output_high ( LCD_EN );
delay_us ( 3 ); // was 10
output_low ( LCD_EN );
delay_ms ( 3 ); // was 5
}
#separate void LCD_SetData ( unsigned int cX )
{
output_bit ( LCD_D4, cX & 0x01 );
output_bit ( LCD_D5, cX & 0x02 );
output_bit ( LCD_D6, cX & 0x04 );
output_bit ( LCD_D7, cX & 0x08 );
}
Ai biết giải quyết vấn đề này thì giúp mình với.
Thanks!